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Specifications
| Appearance: | White or almost white crystalline powder |
| Identification (HPLC): | The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the assay preparation corresponds to that in the chromatogram of the standard, as obtained in the assay |
| Identification (H-NMR): | Conform to the reference spectrum |
| Solubility: | Soluble in 1N KOH @ 10 mg/mL |
| Average Time to Dissolve: | Within 1 min (For Information Only) |
| Clarity and color of solution: | Clear and colorless |
| Melting point: | 284–286 °C |
| Residue on ignition: | 0.1% max |
| Water: | 1.0% max |
| Purity (HPLC): | 98% min |
| Assay (calculated on the anhydrous, solvent-free basis): | 98.0% - 102.0% |
Applications
3-[(9H-Purin-6-ylamino)methyl]phenol is a purine-based heterocyclic compound widely used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry. It serves as a key building block for the synthesis of antiviral, anticancer, and enzyme inhibitor compounds. The purine moiety enables interaction with nucleic acid targets or enzymes, making it suitable for designing nucleoside analogs and bioactive derivatives. Additionally, the phenolic hydroxyl group provides a site for further functionalization, allowing for the preparation of more complex molecules, such as prodrugs, conjugates, or modified ligands for biochemical research and drug discovery.
Benefits
The compound offers high chemical reactivity and versatility due to the combination of a purine ring and a phenolic hydroxyl group. The purine structure provides biological relevance and binding affinity in drug design, while the hydroxyl group allows for selective derivatization under mild conditions. It is chemically stable, soluble in common organic solvents, and compatible with multistep synthesis, ensuring reproducible reactions and high yields. These properties make it a valuable intermediate for the efficient development of bioactive molecules and pharmacologically relevant derivatives.
Conclusion
3-[(9H-Purin-6-ylamino)methyl]phenol is an important intermediate in pharmaceutical research and medicinal chemistry. Its purine-based structure and functional versatility support the synthesis of nucleoside analogs, enzyme inhibitors, and other bioactive compounds, facilitating drug discovery and the development of novel therapeutics.

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