Glycidyl Trimethylammonium Chloride丨CAS 3033-77-0

Glycidyl Trimethylammonium Chloride丨CAS 3033-77-0
Product Introduction:
Catalog No.: SS059024
CAS No.: 3033-77-0
Content: 93% min.
Product Name: Glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride
Molecular Formula: C6H14ClNO
Molecular Weight: 151.64
Synonym(s): 2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride
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Technical Parameters
Description

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Specifications

 

Appearance:

White or light yellow powder or granules

Content:

93% min

Epichlorohydrin:

1000 ppm max

 

Transport Information

 

Parameter

Specification

UN Number

 

Class

 

Packing Group

 

H.S. Code

2923900090304

Stability & Reactivity

The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions.

Storage

Tightly closed. Keep in a well-ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized persons. Recommended storage temperature 2 - 8 °C.

Condition to Avoid

 

Package

 

 

Manufacturing Information

 

Parameter

Specification

Capacity

30MT/month

Frequency

1 day

Main Export Countries

 

Capacity/Batch

1MT

Experience

Production since 2004

Stock

5-10MT

Applications of Glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride丨CAS 3033-77-0

 

1. Cationic Modification of Polymers and Natural Products
● Used to introduce cationic (positively charged) functional groups into:
oStarches
oCellulose
oChitosan
oGuar gum
oProteins
● Produces cationic starches or cationic celluloses widely used in:
oPapermaking (as wet-end additives, retention aids)
oTextiles (as softeners and antistatic agents)
oCosmetics and personal care (conditioning agents in hair and skin products)
2. Water Treatment Chemicals
● Incorporated into flocculants and coagulants for wastewater and drinking water treatment
● Glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride丨CAS 3033-77-0 enhances removal of suspended solids, oils, and dyes by improving charge neutralization
3. Resin and Epoxy Modification
● Acts as a reactive modifier for epoxy resins, providing:
oImproved adhesion to polar substrates
oIncreased hydrophilicity
oIntroduction of cationic sites for ion exchange resins
4. Antimicrobial and Antistatic Agent
● The quaternary ammonium group confers antimicrobial and antistatic properties
● Used in the production of:
oDisinfectant coatings
oAntistatic films and textiles
oBiocidal surfactants
5. Electrochemical and Coating Applications
● Used in conductive polymer formulations, electrochemical membranes, and specialty coatings where cationic functionalization is required

 

Benefits

 

1. High Reactivity and Versatility
● The epoxide group allows GTAC to react readily with nucleophilic groups (e.g., hydroxyl, amine, carboxyl) under mild conditions
● Enables efficient covalent modification of both natural and synthetic polymers
2. Improved Performance of Modified Materials
● Modified starches and celluloses show:
o Better interaction with negatively charged surfaces (e.g., paper fibers)
o Increased water retention, adhesion, and film-forming ability
3. Cationic Functionality
● Provides materials with positive charges, enabling:
o Electrostatic binding to anionic substrates (e.g., clay, pulp, proteins)
o Enhanced substantivity in cosmetics (e.g., better hair and skin feel)
o Improved dye fixation and antimicrobial efficacy
4. Water Solubility and Ease of Use
● GTAC is fully soluble in water, facilitating its use in aqueous formulations and industrial processes
● Applicable via spray, immersion, or mixing depending on the substrate

 

Conclusion

 

Glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride丨CAS 3033-77-0 is a versatile, water-soluble quaternary ammonium compound widely used to introduce cationic functionality into natural and synthetic polymers. It plays a crucial role in papermaking, textile processing, cosmetic formulation, and water treatment, enhancing performance by improving adhesion, charge interaction, and antimicrobial properties. Its reactive epoxide group makes it highly effective in functional material synthesis and polymer modification, contributing to improved efficiency, sustainability, and functionality in multiple industrial sectors.

 

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